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Iolite
Iolite

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Iolite and Sellaite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.6-2.7
3.14-3.16
1.5 Fracture
Not Available
Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
3,1
Perfect on {010} and {110}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
5-5.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18
MgF 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Iolite and Sellaite Chemical Formula

While comparing Iolite and Sellaite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Iolite and Sellaite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Sellaite- MgF 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Iolite and Sellaite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Iolite and Sellaite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Iolite and Sellaite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Iolite is 3.14-3.16 whereas that of Sellaite is 3.14-3.16.