Iolite and Zinnwaldite Physical Properties

Iolite

Zinnwaldite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Elastic

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.6-2.7

2.9-3.1

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

Uneven

1.6 Cleavage

3,1

Perfect basal {001}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7-7.5

3.5-4.0

1.8 Chemical Composition

Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈

Not Available

Iolite and Zinnwaldite Chemical Formula

While comparing Iolite and Zinnwaldite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Iolite and Zinnwaldite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈

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Iolite and Zinnwaldite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Iolite and Zinnwaldite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Iolite and Zinnwaldite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Iolite is 2.9-3.1 whereas that of Zinnwaldite is 2.9-3.1.