Origin
Southern and central Africa
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Color
Black, Brownish, White, Brown
Brownish, Black
Streak
Reddish, Black
Brown
For which Rashi?
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Planet
-
-
Element of Planets
-
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Energy
-
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How to Wear?
Finger
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Ring Metal
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Deities
-
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Not to wear with
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Powers
-
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Birthstone
Planetary
-
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Talisman
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Tenacity
-
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Solubility
-
-
Durability
-
-
Specific Gravity
4.76-5.033.26
1
7.18
👆🏻
Fracture
Conchoidal
Uneven
Cleavage
None
None
Mohs Hardness
5.5-6.5-9999
2
10
👆🏻
Chemical Composition
(Mn2+ ,Fe2+ ,Mg)(Fe3+ ,Mn3+ ) 2O 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
NaFe3+3Fe3+6(BO 3) 3Si 6O 18(O,OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
Luster
-
Resinous
Pleochroism
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Strong: yellow-brown
Dispersion
0.030.02
0.005
1
👆🏻
Transparency
Translucent
Translucent
Refractive Index
-9999-9999
1
3.25
👆🏻
Optic Character
-
-
Crystal System
-
-
Birefringence
-9999-9999
0
0.296
👆🏻
Clarity
Translucent
Translucent
Physical
Neurological
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Cardiovascular
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Respiratory
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Reproductive
-
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Digestive
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Psychology
Insight
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Healing
-
-
Qualities Associated
Grounding
Protection