Jade and Hibonite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
2.90-3.38
3.84
Fracture
Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle
Cleavage
1 or 2,2 prismatic.
{0001} good, {10 1 0} parting
Chemical Composition
Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
(Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19
Jade and Hibonite Chemical Formula
While comparing Jade and Hibonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jade and Hibonite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
- Chemical formula of Hibonite- (Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19
Jade and Hibonite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jade and Hibonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jade and Hibonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jade is 3.84 whereas that of Hibonite is 3.84.