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Jet
Jet

Common Opal
Common Opal



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Jet
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Common Opal

Jet and Common Opal Physical Properties

Jet
Jet
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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.19-1.351.98-2.50
1 7.18
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Fracture

ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
None

Mohs Hardness

2.5-45.5-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

C
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Jet and Common Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Jet and Common Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jet and Common Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Jet- C
  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Jet and Common Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jet and Common Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jet and Common Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jet is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Common Opal is 1.98-2.50.