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Kainite
Kainite

Ettringite
Ettringite



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Kainite
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Ettringite

Kainite and Ettringite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Soluble
Partially soluble in water
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.15
1.77
1.5 Fracture
Splintery, Conchoidal, Brittle
Not Available
1.6 Cleavage
{001}, perfect
Perfect on {10 1 0}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2.5-3
2-2.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Not Available
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Kainite and Ettringite Chemical Formula

While comparing Kainite and Ettringite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Kainite and Ettringite chemical formula.

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  • Chemical formula of Ettringite- Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Kainite and Ettringite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Kainite and Ettringite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Kainite and Ettringite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Kainite is 1.77 whereas that of Ettringite is 1.77.