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Kainite
Kainite

Petalite
Petalite



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Kainite
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Petalite

Kainite and Petalite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Soluble
insoluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.15
2.40
1.5 Fracture
Splintery, Conchoidal, Brittle
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal
1.6 Cleavage
{001}, perfect
Perfect on {001}, poor on {201} with 38.5° angle between the two
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2.5-3
6-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Not Available
LiAlSi 4O 10Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Kainite and Petalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Kainite and Petalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Kainite and Petalite chemical formula.

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  • Chemical formula of Petalite- LiAlSi 4O 10Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Kainite and Petalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Kainite and Petalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Kainite and Petalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Kainite is 2.40 whereas that of Petalite is 2.40.