Lapis lazuli and Amethyst Physical Properties

Lapis lazuli

Amethyst

Add ⊕

1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

insoluble in common solvents

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.50-3.002.65

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Uneven-Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

3,6

Indiscernible

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5.57

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

The chief constituent Lapis Lazuli is Lazurite, with the following chemical formula: (Na,Ca)₈Al₆Si₆O₂₄(S,SO)₄

SiO₂

Lapis lazuli and Amethyst Chemical Formula

While comparing Lapis lazuli and Amethyst physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Lapis lazuli and Amethyst chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Lapis lazuli- The chief constituent Lapis Lazuli is Lazurite, with the following chemical formula: (Na,Ca)₈Al₆Si₆O₂₄(S,SO)₄
Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO₂

Compare Gems for Sagittarius

Lapis lazuli Vs Sodalite

Lapis lazuli Vs Smoky Quartz

Lapis lazuli Vs Spinel

Lapis lazuli and Amethyst Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Lapis lazuli and Amethyst Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Lapis lazuli and Amethyst Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Lapis lazuli is 2.65 whereas that of Amethyst is 2.65.