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Lazurite
Lazurite

Caledonite
Caledonite



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Lazurite
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Caledonite

Lazurite and Caledonite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.755.6-5.76
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Conchoidal
Uneven

Cleavage

Imperfect on {110}
[001] perfect; [100] distinct

Mohs Hardness

5.52.5-3
2 10
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Chemical Composition

(Na,Ca) 8Al 6Si 6O 24(SO 4,S,Cl) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Lazurite and Caledonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Lazurite and Caledonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Lazurite and Caledonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Lazurite- (Na,Ca) 8Al 6Si 6O 24(SO 4,S,Cl) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Lazurite and Caledonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Lazurite and Caledonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Lazurite and Caledonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Lazurite is 5.6-5.76 whereas that of Caledonite is 5.6-5.76.