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Matrix Opal
Matrix Opal

Austinite
Austinite



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Matrix Opal
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Austinite

Matrix Opal and Austinite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.504.12
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven

Cleavage

None
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}

Mohs Hardness

5.5-6.54-4.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

SiO2·nH2O
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Matrix Opal and Austinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Matrix Opal and Austinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Matrix Opal and Austinite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Matrix Opal- SiO2·nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Matrix Opal and Austinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Matrix Opal and Austinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Matrix Opal and Austinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Matrix Opal is 4.12 whereas that of Austinite is 4.12.