Montebrasite and Nephrite Physical Properties

Montebrasite

Nephrite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.98-3.102.90-3.10

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Conchoidal

Splintery, Granular, Splintery, Granular, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

{100} Perfect, {110} Good, {011} Distinct

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5.5-66-6.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

LiAl(PO 4)(OH,F)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Montebrasite and Nephrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Montebrasite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Montebrasite and Nephrite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Montebrasite- LiAl(PO 4)(OH,F)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

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Montebrasite and Nephrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Montebrasite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Montebrasite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Montebrasite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.