Moss Opal and Caledonite Physical Properties

Moss Opal

Caledonite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

1.98-2.505.6-5.76

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001)

Uneven, UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

[001] perfect; [100] distinct

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5.5-6.52.5-3

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Moss Opal and Caledonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Moss Opal and Caledonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Moss Opal and Caledonite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Moss Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Compare Gems Found in USA

Moss Opal Vs Sapphire

Moss Opal Vs Phosphosiderite

Moss Opal Vs Serpentine

Moss Opal and Caledonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Moss Opal and Caledonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Moss Opal and Caledonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Moss Opal is 5.6-5.76 whereas that of Caledonite is 5.6-5.76.