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Mother of Pearl
Mother of Pearl

Opal
Opal



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Mother of Pearl
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Opal

Mother of Pearl and Opal Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
BrittleWalter Schumann
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
hot salt water
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.65-2.87
1.98-2.25
1.5 Fracture
Not Available
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Not Available
None
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2.5-4.5
5-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Not Available
SiO2 · nH2O

Mother of Pearl and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Mother of Pearl and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Mother of Pearl and Opal chemical formula.

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  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Mother of Pearl and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Mother of Pearl and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Mother of Pearl and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Mother of Pearl is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.

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