Muscovite and Diopside Physical Properties

Muscovite

Diopside

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Elastic

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.78-2.883.22-3.40

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Micaceous, Brittle

Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on the {001}

Distinct/good on {110}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

2-35-6

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

KAl 2AlSi 3O 10(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

CaMgSi₂O₆

Muscovite and Diopside Chemical Formula

While comparing Muscovite and Diopside physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Muscovite and Diopside chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Muscovite- KAl 2AlSi 3O 10(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Chemical formula of Diopside- CaMgSi₂O₆

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Muscovite and Diopside Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Muscovite and Diopside Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Muscovite and Diopside Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Muscovite is 3.22-3.40 whereas that of Diopside is 3.22-3.40.