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Nephrite
Nephrite

Bustamite
Bustamite



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Nephrite
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Bustamite

Nephrite and Bustamite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
Partly soluble in HCl.

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.90-3.103.32-3.43
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Splintery, Granular
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
{100} perfect; {110} and {1 1 0} good; {010} poor

Mohs Hardness

6-6.55.5-6
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
(Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Nephrite and Bustamite Chemical Formula

While comparing Nephrite and Bustamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Nephrite and Bustamite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Bustamite- (Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Nephrite and Bustamite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Nephrite and Bustamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Nephrite and Bustamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Nephrite is 3.32-3.43 whereas that of Bustamite is 3.32-3.43.