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Nephrite
Nephrite

Diamond
Diamond



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Nephrite
X
Diamond

Nephrite and Diamond Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.90-3.103.50-3.53
1 7.18
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Fracture

Splintery, Granular
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
111 (perfect in four directions)

Mohs Hardness

6-6.510
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
C

Nephrite and Diamond Chemical Formula

While comparing Nephrite and Diamond physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Nephrite and Diamond chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Diamond- C

Nephrite and Diamond Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Nephrite and Diamond Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Nephrite and Diamond Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Nephrite is 3.50-3.53 whereas that of Diamond is 3.50-3.53.