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Nephrite
Nephrite

Lawsonite
Lawsonite



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Nephrite
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Lawsonite

Nephrite and Lawsonite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.90-3.103.09
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Splintery, Granular
Uneven

Cleavage

None
Perfect on {100} and {010}, imperfect on {101}

Mohs Hardness

6-6.58
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
CaAl2Si2O7(OH)2.H2O

Nephrite and Lawsonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Nephrite and Lawsonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Nephrite and Lawsonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Lawsonite- CaAl2Si2O7(OH)2.H2O

Nephrite and Lawsonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Nephrite and Lawsonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Nephrite and Lawsonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Nephrite is 3.09 whereas that of Lawsonite is 3.09.