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Nephrite
Nephrite

Vivianite
Vivianite



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Nephrite
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Vivianite

Nephrite and Vivianite Optical Properties

Optical Properties

Luster

Vitreous, Greasy
Vitreous, Pearly

Pleochroism

None
Anomalous plechroism is strong with colours deep blue/pale yellowish green/yellowish green.Michael O’Donoghue

Dispersion

0.010.03
0.005 1
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Transparency

Translucent
Transparent

Refractive Index

1.600-1.6271.560-1.640
1 3.25
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Optic Character

-
-

Crystal System

monoclinic
-

Birefringence

0.0270.054-0.075
0 0.296
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Clarity

Translucent
Transparent

Nephrite and Vivianite Optic Character

Nephrite and Vivianite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Nephrite and Vivianite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Nephrite and Vivianite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

Nephrite and Vivianite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Nephrite and Vivianite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Nephrite is Translucent while Nephrite is Translucent in appearance.