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Obsidian
Obsidian

Malachite
Malachite



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Obsidian
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Malachite

Obsidian and Malachite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.35-2.603.25-4.10
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

None
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}

Mohs Hardness

5-5.53.5-4
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

SiO2
Cu2CO3(OH)2

Obsidian and Malachite Chemical Formula

While comparing Obsidian and Malachite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Obsidian and Malachite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Obsidian- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2

Obsidian and Malachite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Obsidian and Malachite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Obsidian and Malachite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Obsidian is 3.25-4.10 whereas that of Malachite is 3.25-4.10.