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Obsidian
Obsidian

Umbalite
Umbalite



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Obsidian
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Umbalite

Obsidian and Umbalite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.35-2.603.62-4.33
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Uneven

Cleavage

None
Indiscernible

Mohs Hardness

5-5.57-7.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
Mg 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3 -Mn2+3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Obsidian and Umbalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Obsidian and Umbalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Obsidian and Umbalite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Obsidian- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Umbalite- Mg 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3 -Mn2+3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Obsidian and Umbalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Obsidian and Umbalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Obsidian and Umbalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Obsidian is 3.62-4.33 whereas that of Umbalite is 3.62-4.33.