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Oligoclase
Oligoclase

Chalcedony
Chalcedony



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Oligoclase
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Oligoclase and Chalcedony Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.62-2.67
2.55-2.70
1.5 Fracture
Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Uneven
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann
1.6 Cleavage
From the Greek, oligos and kasein, little cleavage.
Absent
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
6.5-7
1.8 Chemical Composition
Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
SiO2

Oligoclase and Chalcedony Chemical Formula

While comparing Oligoclase and Chalcedony physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Oligoclase and Chalcedony chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Oligoclase- Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Chalcedony- SiO2

Oligoclase and Chalcedony Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Oligoclase and Chalcedony Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Oligoclase and Chalcedony Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Oligoclase is 2.55-2.70 whereas that of Chalcedony is 2.55-2.70.