Oligoclase and Common Opal Physical Properties

Oligoclase

Common Opal

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.62-2.671.98-2.50

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Uneven

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

From the Greek, oligos and kasein, little cleavage.

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-6.55.5-6.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Oligoclase and Common Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Oligoclase and Common Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Oligoclase and Common Opal chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Oligoclase- Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Compare Colorless Gems

Oligoclase Vs Phenakite

Oligoclase Vs Phosphophyllite

Oligoclase Vs Pezzottaite

Oligoclase and Common Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Oligoclase and Common Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Oligoclase and Common Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Oligoclase is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Common Opal is 1.98-2.50.