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Oligoclase
Oligoclase

Variscite
Variscite



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Oligoclase
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Oligoclase and Variscite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.62-2.672.42-2.58
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

From the Greek, oligos and kasein, little cleavage.
[010] perfect

Mohs Hardness

6-6.54-5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Oligoclase and Variscite Chemical Formula

While comparing Oligoclase and Variscite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Oligoclase and Variscite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Oligoclase- Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Variscite- AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Oligoclase and Variscite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Oligoclase and Variscite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Oligoclase and Variscite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Oligoclase is 2.42-2.58 whereas that of Variscite is 2.42-2.58.