Onyx and Axinite Optical Properties

Onyx

Axinite

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1 Optical Properties

1.1 Luster

Vitreous

1.2 Pleochroism

Not Available

Strong

1.3 Dispersion

NA0.02

0.007 1

1.4 Transparency

Translucent, Opaque, Translucent to opaque

Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references

1.5 Refractive Index

1.530-1.5431.656-1.704

1 3.25

1.6 Optic Character

Not Available

Biaxial/+

1.7 Crystal System

Trigonal

Triclinic

1.8 Birefringence

Not Available0.009-0.012

0 0.296

1.9 Clarity

OpaqueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli

TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda

Onyx and Axinite Optic Character

Onyx and Axinite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Onyx and Axinite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Onyx and Axinite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character. Axinite has Biaxial/+ character.

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Onyx and Axinite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Onyx and Axinite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Onyx is Opaque, Translucent and Translucent to opaque while Onyx is Opaque, Translucent and Translucent to opaque in appearance.