Onyx and Gahnospinel Physical Properties

Onyx

Gahnospinel

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.55-2.703.65-4.55

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

Indiscernible

None, but may exhibit slight parting

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-77.5-8

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

SiO₂

(Mg,Zn)Al 2O 4Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Onyx and Gahnospinel Chemical Formula

While comparing Onyx and Gahnospinel physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Onyx and Gahnospinel chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Onyx- SiO₂
Chemical formula of Gahnospinel- (Mg,Zn)Al 2O 4Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

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Onyx and Gahnospinel Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Onyx and Gahnospinel Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Onyx and Gahnospinel Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Onyx is 3.65-4.55 whereas that of Gahnospinel is 3.65-4.55.