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Onyx
Onyx

Jade
Jade



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X
Onyx
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Jade

Onyx and Jade Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.55-2.702.90-3.38
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Not Available
Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery
1.6 Cleavage
Indiscernible
1 or 2,2 prismatic.
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6.5-76-7
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2
Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6

Onyx and Jade Chemical Formula

While comparing Onyx and Jade physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Onyx and Jade chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Onyx- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6

Onyx and Jade Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Onyx and Jade Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Onyx and Jade Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Onyx is 2.90-3.38 whereas that of Jade is 2.90-3.38.