Onyx and Serendibite Optical Properties

Onyx

Serendibite

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Optical Properties

Luster

Vitreous

Pleochroism

visible

Dispersion

0.010.02

0.005 1

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Transparency

Translucent, Opaque, Translucent to opaque

Refractive Index

1.530-1.5431.696-1.702

1 3.25

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Optic Character

Crystal System

Trigonal

Triclinic

Birefringence

-99990.005

0 0.296

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Clarity

OpaqueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli

TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda

Onyx and Serendibite Optic Character

Onyx and Serendibite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Onyx and Serendibite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Onyx and Serendibite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Onyx and Serendibite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Onyx and Serendibite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Onyx is Translucent, Opaque and Translucent to opaque while Onyx is Translucent, Opaque and Translucent to opaque in appearance.