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Onyx
Onyx

Sillimanite
Sillimanite



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Onyx and Sillimanite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Tough
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.55-2.70
3.20-3.26
1.5 Fracture
Not Available
Splintery
1.6 Cleavage
Indiscernible
{010} perfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
6-7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Onyx and Sillimanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Onyx and Sillimanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Onyx and Sillimanite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Onyx- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Sillimanite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Onyx and Sillimanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Onyx and Sillimanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Onyx and Sillimanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Onyx is 3.20-3.26 whereas that of Sillimanite is 3.20-3.26.