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Opal
Opal

Halite
Halite



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Opal
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Halite

Opal and Halite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle

Solubility

hot salt water
Water-soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.252.17
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
Perfect {001}, three directions cubic

Mohs Hardness

5-6.52.0-2.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
NaCl

Opal and Halite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Halite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Halite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Halite- NaCl

Opal and Halite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Halite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Halite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.17 whereas that of Halite is 2.17.