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Opal
Opal

Hemimorphite
Hemimorphite



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Opal and Hemimorphite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
hot salt water
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.98-2.25
3.30-3.50
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
None
Perfect on {110}, poor on {101}, {001} rare
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5-6.5
5
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2 · nH2O
Zn 4Si 2O 7(OH) 2H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Opal and Hemimorphite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Hemimorphite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Hemimorphite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Hemimorphite- Zn 4Si 2O 7(OH) 2H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Opal and Hemimorphite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Hemimorphite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Hemimorphite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 3.30-3.50 whereas that of Hemimorphite is 3.30-3.50.