Orthoclase and Diamond Physical Properties

Orthoclase

Diamond

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

Soluble

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.54-2.613.50-3.53

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Gems, Uneven

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Has perfect cleavage on {001} and good cleavage on {010}. Cleavages intersect at 90°.

111 (perfect in four directions)

1.7 Mohs Hardness

610

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Orthoclase and Diamond Chemical Formula

While comparing Orthoclase and Diamond physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Orthoclase and Diamond chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Orthoclase- KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Diamond- C

Compare Colorless Gems

Orthoclase Vs Phosphophyllite

Orthoclase Vs Phosphosiderite

Orthoclase Vs Phenakite

Orthoclase and Diamond Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Orthoclase and Diamond Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Orthoclase and Diamond Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Orthoclase is 3.50-3.53 whereas that of Diamond is 3.50-3.53.