Orthoclase and Emerald Physical Properties

Orthoclase

Emerald

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

Hard

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.54-2.612.67-2.78

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Gems, Uneven

Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

Has perfect cleavage on {001} and good cleavage on {010}. Cleavages intersect at 90°.

Imperfect on the [0001]

1.7 Mohs Hardness

67.5-8

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Be₃Al₂SiO₆

Orthoclase and Emerald Chemical Formula

While comparing Orthoclase and Emerald physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Orthoclase and Emerald chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Orthoclase- KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Emerald- Be₃Al₂SiO₆

Compare Colorless Gems

Orthoclase Vs Phenakite

Orthoclase Vs Phosphophyllite

Orthoclase Vs Phosphosiderite

Orthoclase and Emerald Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Orthoclase and Emerald Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Orthoclase and Emerald Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Orthoclase is 2.67-2.78 whereas that of Emerald is 2.67-2.78.