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Orthoclase
Orthoclase

Variscite
Variscite



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Orthoclase
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Orthoclase and Variscite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.54-2.61
2.42-2.58
1.5 Fracture
Gems, Uneven
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Has perfect cleavage on {001} and good cleavage on {010}. Cleavages intersect at 90°.
[010] perfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6
4-5
1.8 Chemical Composition
KAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Orthoclase and Variscite Chemical Formula

While comparing Orthoclase and Variscite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Orthoclase and Variscite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Orthoclase- KAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Variscite- AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Orthoclase and Variscite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Orthoclase and Variscite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Orthoclase and Variscite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Orthoclase is 2.42-2.58 whereas that of Variscite is 2.42-2.58.