Pearl and Nephrite Physical Properties

Pearl

Nephrite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.60-2.85

2.90-3.10

1.5 Fracture

Gemstones of the world (2001), UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

Splintery, Granular, Splintery, Granular, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

none

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

2.5-4.5

6-6.5

1.8 Chemical Composition

Not Available

Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Pearl and Nephrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Pearl and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Pearl and Nephrite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Compare Blue Gemstones

Pearl Vs Prase

Pearl Vs Precious Opal

Pearl Vs Prase Opal

Pearl and Nephrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Pearl and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Pearl and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Pearl is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.