Pearl and Precious Opal Physical Properties

Pearl

Precious Opal

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.60-2.85

1.98-2.25

1.5 Fracture

Gemstones of the world (2001), UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

1.6 Cleavage

none

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

2.5-4.5

5-6.5

1.8 Chemical Composition

Not Available

SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Pearl and Precious Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Pearl and Precious Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Pearl and Precious Opal chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Precious Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

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Pearl Vs Precious Opal

Pearl Vs Prase Opal

Pearl and Precious Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Pearl and Precious Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Pearl and Precious Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Pearl is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Precious Opal is 1.98-2.25.