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Periclase
Periclase

Moonstone
Moonstone



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Periclase
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Moonstone

Periclase and Moonstone Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.7-3.92.56-2.60
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

{001} perfect; {111} imperfect, may exhibit parting on , {011}
2,1 basal ; 2,1 prismatic ; 3,1 pinacoidal

Mohs Hardness

5.5-66-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

MgOMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al1-2Si3-2O8 Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi3O8

Periclase and Moonstone Chemical Formula

While comparing Periclase and Moonstone physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Periclase and Moonstone chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Periclase- MgOMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Moonstone- Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al1-2Si3-2O8 Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi3O8

Periclase and Moonstone Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Periclase and Moonstone Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Periclase and Moonstone Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Periclase is 2.56-2.60 whereas that of Moonstone is 2.56-2.60.