1 Astrology
1.1 Origin
Austria, Spain, Russia, Canada, Australia
Not Available
1.2 Color
Colorless, Brownish, Yellow, Green, gray, White
White, Colorless, Blue, Red, Green, Yellow, Violet
1.3 Streak
1.4 For which Rashi?
1.5 Planet
Not Available
Venus, Mars
1.6 Element of Planets
1.7 How to Wear?
1.7.1 Finger
Not Available
Not Available
1.7.2 Ring Metal
Not Available
Not Available
1.8 Energy
1.9 Deities
Not Available
Venus, Mars
1.10 Not to wear with
Not Available
Not Available
1.11 Powers
Not Available
Love, Courage
1.12 Birthstone
1.12.1 Planetary
Not Available
Not Available
1.12.2 Talisman
Not Available
Not Available
2 Physical Properties
2.1 Tenacity
2.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
2.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
2.4 Specific Gravity
2.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Brittle
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
2.6 Cleavage
{001} perfect; {111} imperfect, may exhibit parting on , {011}
3,2
2.7 Mohs Hardness
2.8 Chemical Composition
MgOMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas.
3 Optical Properties
3.1 Luster
3.2 Pleochroism
Not Available
Not Available
3.3 Dispersion
3.4 Transparency
TransparentWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Transparent, Translucent
3.5 Refractive Index
1.735-1.7381.614-1.666
1
3.25
3.6 Optic Character
Not Available
Not Available
3.7 Crystal System
3.8 Birefringence
Not Available0.014-0.040
0
0.296
3.9 Clarity
TransparentWalter Schumann
Transparent
4 Benefits
4.1 Physical
4.1.1 Neurological
Not Available
Not Available
4.1.2 Cardiovascular
Not Available
Not Available
4.1.3 Respiratory
Not Available
Not Available
4.1.4 Reproductive
Not Available
Not Available
4.1.5 Digestive
Not Available
Not Available
4.2 Psychology
Not Available
Not Available
4.3 Healing
Not Available
Not Available
4.4 Qualities Associated
Not Available
Not Available