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Peridot
Peridot

Alunite
Alunite



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Peridot
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Peridot and Alunite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.54-1.55
2.6-2.9
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven
1.6 Cleavage
Poor
On {0001}, perfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
3.5-4
1.8 Chemical Composition
(Mg,Fe)2SiO4
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6

Peridot and Alunite Chemical Formula

While comparing Peridot and Alunite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Peridot and Alunite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)2SiO4
  • Chemical formula of Alunite- KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6

Peridot and Alunite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Peridot and Alunite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Peridot and Alunite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Peridot is 2.6-2.9 whereas that of Alunite is 2.6-2.9.