Peridot and Californite Physical Properties

Peridot

Californite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

1.54-1.553.32-3.47

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal

Not Available

1.6 Cleavage

Poor

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-7Not Available

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

Ca 10Mg 2Al 4(SiO 4) 5(Si 2O 7) 2(OH) 4Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Peridot and Californite Chemical Formula

While comparing Peridot and Californite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Peridot and Californite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄
Chemical formula of Californite- Ca 10Mg 2Al 4(SiO 4) 5(Si 2O 7) 2(OH) 4Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

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Peridot and Californite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Peridot and Californite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Peridot and Californite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Peridot is 3.32-3.47 whereas that of Californite is 3.32-3.47.