Peridot and Carnallite Physical Properties

Peridot

Carnallite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

Soluble

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

1.54-1.551.6

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal

Violet, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Poor

None

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-72.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

KMgCl3•6(H2O)

Peridot and Carnallite Chemical Formula

While comparing Peridot and Carnallite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Peridot and Carnallite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄
Chemical formula of Carnallite- KMgCl3•6(H2O)

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Peridot and Carnallite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Peridot and Carnallite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Peridot and Carnallite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Peridot is 1.6 whereas that of Carnallite is 1.6.