Peridot and Crystal Opal Physical Properties

Peridot

Crystal Opal

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

1.54-1.551.97-2.22

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal

ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

Poor

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-75.5-6.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Peridot and Crystal Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Peridot and Crystal Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Peridot and Crystal Opal chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄
Chemical formula of Crystal Opal- SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

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Peridot and Crystal Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Peridot and Crystal Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Peridot and Crystal Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Peridot is 1.97-2.22 whereas that of Crystal Opal is 1.97-2.22.