Peridot and Pargasite Physical Properties

Peridot

Pargasite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

1.54-1.553.04-3.26

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal

Splintery, Brittle, Uneven

1.6 Cleavage

Poor

{110} perfect

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-75-6

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

NaCa 2(Mg 4Al)Si 6Al 2O 22(OH) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Peridot and Pargasite Chemical Formula

While comparing Peridot and Pargasite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Peridot and Pargasite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄
Chemical formula of Pargasite- NaCa 2(Mg 4Al)Si 6Al 2O 22(OH) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

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Peridot and Pargasite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Peridot and Pargasite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Peridot and Pargasite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Peridot is 3.04-3.26 whereas that of Pargasite is 3.04-3.26.