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Peridot
Peridot

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Peridot and Zircon Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
insoluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.54-1.55
3.93-4.73
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
Poor
{110} and {111}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
(Mg,Fe)2SiO4
ZrSiO4

Peridot and Zircon Chemical Formula

While comparing Peridot and Zircon physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Peridot and Zircon chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)2SiO4
  • Chemical formula of Zircon- ZrSiO4

Peridot and Zircon Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Peridot and Zircon Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Peridot and Zircon Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Peridot is 3.93-4.73 whereas that of Zircon is 3.93-4.73.

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