Petalite and Caledonite Physical Properties

Petalite

Caledonite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

insoluble

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.405.6-5.76

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Subconchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal

Uneven, UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on {001}, poor on {201} with 38.5° angle between the two

[001] perfect; [100] distinct

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-6.52.5-3

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

LiAlSi 4O 10Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Petalite and Caledonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Petalite and Caledonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Petalite and Caledonite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Petalite- LiAlSi 4O 10Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Compare Gems Found In Australia

Petalite Vs Scheelite

Petalite Vs Sapphire

Petalite Vs Scolecite

Petalite and Caledonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Petalite and Caledonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Petalite and Caledonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Petalite is 5.6-5.76 whereas that of Caledonite is 5.6-5.76.