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Petalite
Petalite

Precious Opal
Precious Opal



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Petalite
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Precious Opal

Petalite and Precious Opal Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
insoluble
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.40
1.98-2.25
1.5 Fracture
Subconchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on {001}, poor on {201} with 38.5° angle between the two
Not Available
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
5-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
LiAlSi 4O 10Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Petalite and Precious Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Petalite and Precious Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Petalite and Precious Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Petalite- LiAlSi 4O 10Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Precious Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Petalite and Precious Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Petalite and Precious Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Petalite and Precious Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Petalite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Precious Opal is 1.98-2.25.