Petalite and Pyromorphite Physical Properties

Petalite

Pyromorphite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

insoluble

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.40

6.5-7.1

1.5 Fracture

Subconchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal

Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Brittle, Metallic

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on {001}, poor on {201} with 38.5° angle between the two

Imperfect- [10 1 1]

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-6.5

3.5-4

1.8 Chemical Composition

LiAlSi 4O 10Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Pb 5(PO 4) 3ClArthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Petalite and Pyromorphite Chemical Formula

While comparing Petalite and Pyromorphite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Petalite and Pyromorphite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Petalite- LiAlSi 4O 10Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Pyromorphite- Pb 5(PO 4) 3ClArthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

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Petalite and Pyromorphite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Petalite and Pyromorphite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Petalite and Pyromorphite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Petalite is 6.5-7.1 whereas that of Pyromorphite is 6.5-7.1.