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Phenakite and Cryolite Physical Properties


Cryolite and Phenakite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Soluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.90-2.98   
2.97   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001), Brittle   
Uneven   

Cleavage
Distinct on {11 2 0}, imperfect on {10 1 1}   
None observed   

Mohs Hardness
7.5-8   
2.5   

Chemical Composition
Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.   

Optical Properties >>
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Phenakite and Cryolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Phenakite and Cryolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Phenakite and Cryolite chemical formula.

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Phenakite and Cryolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Phenakite and Cryolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Phenakite and Cryolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Phenakite is 2.97 whereas that of Cryolite is 2.97.

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