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Phenakite
Phenakite

Emerald
Emerald



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Phenakite
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Emerald

Phenakite and Emerald Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
Hard

Specific Gravity

2.90-2.982.67-2.78
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

Distinct on {11 2 0}, imperfect on {10 1 1}
Imperfect on the [0001]

Mohs Hardness

7.5-87.5-8
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Be3Al2SiO6

Phenakite and Emerald Chemical Formula

While comparing Phenakite and Emerald physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Phenakite and Emerald chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Phenakite- Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Emerald- Be3Al2SiO6

Phenakite and Emerald Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Phenakite and Emerald Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Phenakite and Emerald Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Phenakite is 2.67-2.78 whereas that of Emerald is 2.67-2.78.