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Phenakite
Phenakite

Sillimanite
Sillimanite



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Phenakite
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Phenakite and Sillimanite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Tough
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.90-2.98
3.20-3.26
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001), Brittle
Splintery
1.6 Cleavage
Distinct on {11 2 0}, imperfect on {10 1 1}
{010} perfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7.5-8
6-7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Phenakite and Sillimanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Phenakite and Sillimanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Phenakite and Sillimanite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Phenakite- Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Sillimanite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Phenakite and Sillimanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Phenakite and Sillimanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Phenakite and Sillimanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Phenakite is 3.20-3.26 whereas that of Sillimanite is 3.20-3.26.