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Phenakite
Phenakite

Turquoise
Turquoise



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Phenakite
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Turquoise

Phenakite and Turquoise Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.90-2.982.30-2.90
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Distinct on {11 2 0}, imperfect on {10 1 1}
Good to perfect_usually N/A

Mohs Hardness

7.5-85-6
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O

Phenakite and Turquoise Chemical Formula

While comparing Phenakite and Turquoise physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Phenakite and Turquoise chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Phenakite- Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O

Phenakite and Turquoise Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Phenakite and Turquoise Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Phenakite and Turquoise Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Phenakite is 2.30-2.90 whereas that of Turquoise is 2.30-2.90.